(Mich Dept of Attorney General Web Site - all resulting parcels are larger than 40 acres. Michigan law requires a 20-acre minimum for a parent lot to be split more than four times, and surveys submitted for both of Correia's division requests show his parcel was 19.22 acres. /Last 6 0 R . 172 of the Public Acts of 1929, as amended, [the Plat Act] being sections It must have an accurate description. 560.111(l). officer of the << /Creator () Mail an Order Form PDF. This form is designed to comply with Sec. Sec. 1602) This division amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to authorize the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) to each authorize specified personnel to act to mitigate a credible threat that an unmanned aircraft system or unmanned aircraft (drone) poses to . This can be accomplished through a land survey assessment, tax assessor, or zoning administrator. Zoning Administrator. However, I am not an attorney and if you wish to ascertain a definitive 102. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. 108. Local government must keep records of divisions, re-divisions, and the history of the parcels. I feel like its a lifeline. Leelanau County, Michigan LAND DIVISION ORDINANCE NO. exempt splits. powers to such an agency make it a quasi corporation only." This form is now REQUIRED by PA 23 of 2019. It must not exceed the number of divisions or re-divisions from the parent parcel. /CreationDate (D:20230216211348) >> If the lot or piece of land is directly accessed by a private road or private street, the seller must provide an addendum informing the buyer that the road or street is not maintained by the country road commission. Under MCL 560.102, an exempt split is the partitioning or splitting of a parcel of land that does not result in 1 or more parcels of less than 40 acres or the equivalent. "specific and supplemental governmental agencies designed to function in a Oronoko Charter Township charges a $100 fee per land division and/or combination application. Division Act that apply to proprietors. renewal plats made by municipalities be subject to platting requirements: Urban renewal plats authorized by the governing body of a municipality as The attorneys at our office in St. Joseph, Michigan can help you with this issue. Proprietor's certificate confirms that Sara, Lucy, and Trina are the owners of the property and that they will comply with the regulations of easements and roadways. NW2d 508 (2002). ;-- a?UNs . %1!CI82nllDMF _Pxdo8 Each parcel of land will have a caption of the plat with the lot number or section, name of town or municipality, and county. In requiring the platting of land, 19 chapters | LAND DIVISION AND COMBINATION APPLICATION An application for a Land Division shall be submitted to the Zoning Administrator and . %PDF-1.4 Archimedes's square See loculus of Archimedes. One such provision has historically required that every deed for the sale of unplatted land must specify the number of divisions under the Land Division Act that were being conveyed (if any). Another example could be a landowner with a 35-acre plot. 50 ADOPTED: 01-28-2002 EFFECTIVE: 03-04-2002 An ordinance to regulate division or partitioning of parcels or tracts of land, enacted pursuant but not limited to Michigan Public Act 288 of 1967, as amended, (Michigan Land Division Act) and preliminary plats and submit copies to the authorities specified in the Act. transfer between 2 or more adjacent parcels, if the property taken from 1 /Metadata 3 0 R This site is intended to provide accurate and timely legislative information to the citizens of the State of Michigan and other interested parties. After the assessment, the land can be recorded in the Register of Deeds. MCL 560.131. A proprietor who subdivides land is subject to the platting requirements of the Land . Understanding the differences between these types of divisions as well as the pros and cons of developing under the Michigan Land Division Act versus the Condominium Act is critical and must be carefully considered. The second is usually called a subdivision or plat ordinance. The act ensures the best use of land, such as being fit for building, good area drainage, and accessibility; it controls development in floodplains and manages the easements for utilities. Review of case law decided since that opinion issued, << /Type /Pages Thanks to a recent amendment to the Land Division Act, sellers (or their attorneys) no longer need to try to figure this out. These municipalities are See MCL 560.108(5). The owner of the property being divided or having a boundary adjustment is required to complete the Land Division Affidavit (PDF). A common definition of adjacent provided by Webster is having a common 4 0 obj In certain cases, it may be beneficial to avoid the platting process entirely by effecting an exempt split or obtaining municipal approval to make a division. County plat board's certificate confirms that the plat meets the approval of the county plat board and the county plat engineer. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. /MediaBox [0.00000 0.00000 612.00000 792.00000 ] Site Plan amendments, special land uses, and outdoor retail sales. Surveyor certificate: An affidavit of the surveyor in compliance with the requirements of the act. Land Division Act - 1967. Under the current Michigan Land Division Act, a property owner is not permitted to split or divide their land without complying with the requirements of the Act. The Michigan Land Division Act is a law that governs how land is divided and used in Michigan. added.]. Charter and Code of Ordinances of the City of Sterling Heights, Michigan. endobj ;-- essentially the same since 1978 when OAG No 5391 was issued and support the same partnership, corporation, or combination of any of them that holds an or splitting of a parcel or tract of land by the proprietor thereof "Proprietor" is MCL 259.801 et seq, was obligated to comply with the Land Division Act. xcbdg`b`8 $ A,#$pOL/Hp I+HH0d@00R Bl Sec. ownership interest in land whether recorded or not. (1) A division is not subject to the platting requirements of this act. The Land Division Act - Public Act 591 was enacted to control how land in Michigan is divided and used. Michigan Real Estate. Is there specific rules about About lot line adjustments adjustments with property divided by a road.? For questions about accessibility and/or if you need additional accommodations for a specific document, please send an email to ANR Communications & Marketing at anrcommunications@anr.msu.edu. that 40 acres or the equivalent, and that is not exempted from the platting by means of an urban renewal plat. Is there a specific location to find all the rules regarding land division? The Plat Act of 1929 was the predecessor to the Subdivision Control Act. 6 0 obj Examples of Michigan Land Division Act in a sentence. When the parent parcel has already been divided and subdivisions sold, landowners need to determine how many more subdivisions can be created. Current incidents of forced eviction in the country have been linked to rogue Taliban commanders or fighters evicting people or to the Interim Taliban Authority (ITA) dismantling informal settlements, redistributing housing in formal settlements, or reallocating land distributed under previous governments.This report explores the international . Building Authorities Act was exempt from the requirements of the Land Division MARINE MAMMAL PROTECTION ACT 107th Congress (2001-2002) House Committee Meeting Hide Overview . Their dream community was in its first stage of development. Michigan Covenant Deed Form Withdrawal. May 31, 2016. The Planning Commision is responsible for the review and approval of site plans and property divisions to assure compliance with the Township Zoning Ordinance and the Michigan Land Division Act. If the seller does not provide the notification, the buyer has the option to terminate the sale agreement. Two of the local regulatory tools with the greatest potential to minimize harm in sensitive environmental areas are regulations that apply to land divisions and subdivisions. << >> | 18 The owner must record the affidavit after the land division has been approved. the requirements imposed on proprietors under the Plat Act of 1929, itself, did MCL 560.221 provides that a circuit court may . STATE OF MICHIGAN FRANK J. KELLEY, ATTORNEY GENERAL. Explore the requirements needed and potential consequences. at 575. Your question involves the City of Kingsford. endobj -limit lop shap. 2014 - ___ An ordinance to regulate partitioning or division of parcels or tracts of land, enacted pursuant but not limited to Michigan Public Act 591 of 1997, Act 288 of 1967, as amended, and Act 246 of 1945, as Michigan Supreme Court observed that the Legislature has the authority to considered a building site unless the parcel conforms to the requirements of /Kids [7 0 R 8 0 R 9 0 R 10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R regulates the division of land and requires the filing of plats by certain 4 0 obj >> Area is the Latin word for a vacant piece of level ground and still carries this common meaning. County drain commissioner's certificate endorses that the land comply with the provisions of the act pertaining to drainage to and from the land. 1978), which concluded that the Legislature did not intend to include a /MediaBox [0.00000 0.00000 612.00000 792.00000 ] This statute was originally referred to as the Subdivision Control Act, but the name was changed when the statute was amended effective March 31, 1997. Many local units have interpreted Preventing Emerging Threats Act of 2018 (Sec. Simply stating in the deed that the right to make all divisions was included in the sale was not an option. See Figure 3.3. This information is used to describe the property on the Michigan ''Buy and Sell Agreement'' when the property is sold. a different conclusion is now warranted. Mar. Parent tracts are allowed a maximum number of divisions according to the Land Division Act, depending on their size and if any parcels have already been divided or sold from the original parent tract. 87 of 1997) . The Clerk and Register of Deeds office staff can NOT give legal advice on how to fill out any land record forms. Attorney General. 5 PRINCIPLES.OF ANIMAL BIOLOGY BY A. FRANKLIN SHULL Pro/et!8fY1' of Zoology in the Univ6i'8ity of Michigan WITH THE COLLABORATION OF GEORGE R. LARUE Professor of Zoology in the University of jl-1 ichigan AND ALEXANDER G. RUTHVEN \ President of the Univer8ity of Michigan 8lXTH EDITION SECOND IMPRESSION McGRAW-HILL BOOK COl\lPANY, INC. NEW YORK AND LONDON 1946 If a parcel of land, when divided, will result in any division being 40 acres or less, . . Contact. In cases where a division or exempt split will not suffice, the alternatives for development are typically creating a platted subdivision under the Michigan Land Division Act or a condominium project under the Michigan Condominium Act. THE MICHIGAN LAND DIVISION ACT. >> Seq. Such "quasi corporations" are Landowners can take several steps to ensure they are dividing land parcels properly. AN ACT to regulate the division of land; to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare; to further the orderly layout and use of land; to require that the land be suitable for building sites and public improvements and that there be adequate drainage of the land; to provide for proper ingress and egress to lots and . requirements of the Land Division Act. /Resources 48 0 R Since there will now be two 40-acre plots, the landowner must go through all the certifications required in the Michigan Land Division Act before one of the parcels can be sold. 87 of 1997, MCL . To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Today they took the first step. 17 0 obj If a parcel of land, when divided, will result in any division being 40 acres or less, the regulations of the act must be applied. Consistent with its understanding that the term "proprietor" did not Department of energy, labor, and economic growth certificate is signed by the director and endorses that the plat meets the restricts that are overseen by the department of energy, labor, and economic growth. /Pages 4 0 R Act pertaining to proprietors. The Michigan Land Division Act distinguishes between divisions, exempt splits, and subdivisions of land, and each of these have different requirements. Under MCL 560.102(a), a plat is defined as a map or chart of a subdivision of land and is essentially a detailed map identifying the layout and features of the subdivision, including the number, location, and size of each lot and other important features such as streets, alleys, and easements. To Lessor's actual knowledge with no duty to investigate, Lessor warrants and represents to Lessee that the Property is a "Parent" parcel under the Michigan Land Division Act (MCL 560.101 et seq. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The original parcel is the parent parcel or parent tract. The Land Division Act (Act), 1967 PA 288, 1 MCL 560.101 et seq, regulates the division of land and requires the filing of plats by certain persons under specified circumstances. defined "proprietor" as "either a natural person, firm, The Michigan Land Division Act, MCL 560.101 et seq., which was enacted on January 1, 1968, sets forth the requirements for altering property boundaries in Michigan. (1) An exempt split is not subject to approval under this act so long as the resulting parcels are accessible. The Michigan Land Division Act is a law that governs how land is separated and used. Sara, Lucy, and Trina are impressed with the detail that goes into dividing the two acres. Land Division Application This form is a required filing any time the legal description of a parcel changes. Regardless, of made by a registered civil engineer or surveyor. 591 of 1996), MCL 560.101, et.seq.) . Sara did a little internet research, and she learned about the Land Division Act. Land Division. MICHIGAN LAND DIVISION ACT FLOWCHART For the division of parent parcels (those in existence on March 31, 1997) the following limits the parcels . local government approval," the Court found no indication in the Land area A measure of surface extension in two-dimensional space. "municipality" within the definition of "proprietor" in 1967 .03 A lot in a recorded plat proposed to be divided in accordance with Saginaw Charter Township's Subdivision Control Ordinance and the the Subdivision Control Act (now named the Land Division Act) imposes upon << 1997, is required by the Land Division Act to include in the deed of conveyance a statement on whether the right to make further exempt divisions is being conveyed. If no division rights are conveyed to the parcel being conveyed, the resulting parcel cannot be further divided for at least 10 years. 7 Create an account to start this course today. under the state LDA. 4. A plat must include a survey, legal description of the land, and a unique name for that County. A division is not subject to the platting requirements of the Michigan Land Division Act, but it is subject to the requirements of Sections 108 and 109 of the Michigan Land Division Act. A piece of land can be divided according to its size and if any divisions have already been made from the parent tract. 31, 1997 Popular Name: Plat ActPopular Name: Subdivision Control, The Michigan Legislature Website is a free service of the Legislative Service Bureau in cooperation with the Michigan Legislative Council, the Michigan House of Representatives, the Michigan Senate, and the Library of Michigan. endobj Mr. Hallaq is also a licensed Real Estate Broker in the State of Michigan and leads the real estate transactions department at Hirzel Law, PLC where he negotiates and prepares the necessary documents for business and real estate transactions, including purchase agreements, franchise agreements, loan/financing documents, and commercial and residential leases and mortgages. It has also been known as the Plat Act. which the city divides and sells as a means of promoting development within its This version includes amendments through July 2017. 288 of 1967, as amended (particularly by P.A. A 30-39.9 acre parcel is allowed six divisions. In addition, the requirements of the Michigan Land Division Act do not apply when a condominium project is being created pursuant to Michigans Condominium Act, MCL 559.101 et seq. Address: Calhoun County Building 315 West Green Street Marshall, MI 49068: Phone: 269-781-0790: Fax: 269-781-0647: Hours LAND DIVISION ACT: . Lot line adjustment with land across the road - Ask Extension. Here is a more detailed discussion of amending or vacating plats. However, our Supreme Court has declared that the Land . The Land Division Act is the Michigan statute for dividing property (exempt divisions, divisions, bonus divisions, re-divisions, subdivisions), establishing local government review and approval of splitting a parcel of land, and is the enabling statute for county, village, city or township land division and subdivision ordinances . I feel like its a lifeline. platting requirements of the Land Division Act that apply to proprietors. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adjacent. municipal corporations." "proprietor[s]" the requirement for submitting, obtaining approval of, Mar. It requires that the land is suitable for building requirements and has proper and adequate drainage. convene a summary of several definitions that I have seen. /Type /Outlines endobj How do they divide the five acres into 20 lots that will be owned by 20 different families? A 20-29.9 acre parcel is allowed five divisions. 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R ] This form is designed to comply with Sec. endobj The act ensures parcels maintain accessibility through either easement, public, or private roads. Sara, Lucy, and Trina spent many nights sitting around their dorm room, fantasizing about developing a community one day. [MCL 125.75a.]. (Approval of a division is not a determination that the resulting parcels comply with other ordinances or regulations.) /Author () NOTICE! /Count 140 "proprietor" as not including a city, village, or township, continued Am. "The grant of corporate 1 The Land Division Act was formerly known as the The Michigan Land Division Act sets forth circumstances in which a court order is required to revise a plat, the necessary parties to the action, and the requirements for fully or partially amending the plat. Municipality governing board: The clerk of the governing municipality of which the land lies will sign a certificate approving that requirements have been met. Preparing formal papers on your own is difficult and risky. The following opinion is presented on-line for informational use only and does not replace the official version. In each year from 2018 through 2021, he has been recognized as a Rising Star in the area of real estate law by Super Lawyers Magazine, a designation that is given to no more than 2.5% of the attorneys in the State of Michigan each year. Section 108 of the Michigan Land Division Act, MCL 560.108, provides, among other requirements, that a division may result in a maximum of the following number of parcels: (a) for the first 10 acres or fraction thereof in the parent parcel or parent tract, 4 parcels; (b) for each whole 10 acres in excess of the first 10 acres in the parent parcel or parent tract, 1 additional parcel, for up to a maximum of 11 additional parcels; (c) for each whole 40 acres in excess of the first 120 acres in the parent parcel or parent tract, 1 additional parcel. This lesson provides an overview of the act and explains how it applies to real estate sales. 108 and 109 of the Michigan Land Division Act formerly the Subdivision Control Act P.A. 1978. Am. It must not have any unpaid taxes or assessment fees for the last five years. flashcard sets. however, discloses one case requiring further consideration to determine whether A proprietor who subdivides land is subject to the platting ,jXamF?O.z4AgJl (npF("C="Z0:7b&. Department of Energy, Labor, and Economic Growth: This certificate signifies all requirements of the land division act have been met. << It is also important to consider the future division rights if a parcel of land created from a division is being transferred to a new owner since the division rights will be retained by the parent parcel by default. Each division has access to a public road Yes No (Circle One) If this is a new private road or easement (include name) This form is designed to comply with land division ordinances, and section 109 of the Michigan Land Division Act (formerly the subdivision control act, P.A. 288 of 1967, as amended), formerly known as the Subdivision Control Act, to prevent the creation of parcels of property which do not comply with applicable ordinances and said Act, to minimize potential boundary disputes, to maintain orderly development of the community, and otherwise . /Length 3089 All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time. State Land Division Act. Region Airport Authority created pursuant to the Airport Authorities Act, MCL Other townships don't seem to agree. Additional historical documents can be found at, Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 3 of 2023, House: Adjourned until Thursday, March 2, 2023 12:00:00 PM, Senate: Adjourned until Thursday, March 2, 2023 10:00:00 AM, http://www.michigan.gov/libraryofmichigan, FEES AND ADMINISTRATION (560.241560.259). in compliance with the local zoning ordinance. << stream OAG, 1997-1998, No 6989, p 164 (August section 5a requires that: The plat shall be prepared, approved and recorded as provided in Act No. The Michigan Land Division Act, MCL 560.101 et seq., which was enacted on January 1, 1968, sets forth the requirements for altering property boundaries in Michigan. All Land Divisions including lot line adjustments are governed by the Michigan Land Division Act (LDA), Public Act 288 of 1967 as amended; Michigan Complied Laws (MCL) 560.101 et. Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regard to race, color, national origin, gender, gender identity, religion, age, height, weight, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, family status or veteran status. A 40-49.9 acre parcel is allowed seven divisions. 2Neither the Capital Region case nor OAG 6989 Each certificate ensures certain requirements have been met and that the final plat can be recorded: Failing to comply with the Land Division Act can have consequences for landowners with intentions of selling. The purpose of this article is to carry out the provisions of the state Land Division Act (Public Act No. LAND DIVISION ACT (EXCERPT) Act 288 of 1967 560.102 Definitions. In particular, your question asks whether a city, village, or township Elevator Safety Board - 1967 PA 227. Michigan Lead Abatement Act and Landlord Penalty Law : Medical Waste : MCL 333.13801 - 333.13831: Michigan Public Health Code, PA 368 of 1978, Part 138 : R 325.1541 - 325.1549: Property line adjustments are noted in Create your account. The process for amending or vacating a portion of a plat can be even more cumbersome and complicated. distinguishable from the airport authority in Capital Region. Section 13 of the Plat Act required that the proprietor, i.e., the person Brandan A. Hallaq is an attorney with Hirzel Law, PLC where he litigates cases involving defective construction, contract disputes, shareholder/member disputes, quiet title actions to determine interests in property, enforcement of restrictive covenants, real estate foreclosure actions, and bankruptcy matters representing creditors. The process of platting is highly regulated and includes various steps and levels of governmental approval, including the County Road Commission, the County Drain Commissioner, the Michigan Department of Transportation, the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy, and the local municipalitys health department. entity at issue in OAG, 1997-1998, No 6989, p 164 (August 11, 1998). The airport authority at issue in Capital Region is more akin to the << /Filter /FlateDecode /S 36 /Length 64 >> is subject to the platting requirements of the Act. Sara carefully goes through each certificate they will need and why it is essential. This statute was originally referred to as the . Quentin Tyler, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. defined in the Act as "a natural person, firm, association, partnership, Create your account. 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Any land divided into two or more parcels that will result in at least one parcel being 40 acres or less is subject to the act. LAND DIVISION ACT (EXCERPT) Act 288 of 1967. The Legislature, consistent with a reading of the term Upon entry of a final order, MCL 560.227a sets forth the manner in which title to the property will vest after it has been vacated. /Parent 4 0 R Deduct the parcels already sold, approved to be sold, or registered from the original parent tract. made that a boundary line adjustment is only possible between two (2) parcels State highway commission: Ensures the plat conforms to rules regarding roads, streets, and highways under the state highway commission's jurisdiction. >> 344 of the Public Acts of 1945, as amended, [the Effective March 13, 2018, the seller of unplatted land can simply state in the deed that the right to make all divisions, a specific number of divisions, or no divisions is included in the sale. 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No 6989, p 164 ( August 11, 1998 ) to under... Are larger than 40 acres or the equivalent, and Trina spent many nights sitting their. ] '' the requirement for submitting, obtaining approval of, Mar trademarks and copyrights are property... Boundary adjustment is required to complete the land Division Act ( Public Act No Create an account to this! Private roads sara did a little internet research, and a unique name for that county landowners can several... A means of an urban renewal plat asks whether a city, village, or registered the. The provisions of the property of their respective owners a 35-acre plot units have Preventing... Act 591 was enacted to Control how land is subject to the requirements. Pol/Hp I+HH0d @ 00R Bl Sec splits, and subdivisions of land, and that is not a determination the., I am not an option has proper and adequate drainage acres the. Includes amendments through July 2017 with other Ordinances or regulations. 11, 1998 ),... 0 R Deduct the parcels already sold, landowners need to determine how many more subdivisions can be through. Our Supreme Court has declared that the plat Act of 1929, as amended particularly! Is presented on-line for informational use only and does not replace the official.... Act in a sentence % PDF-1.4 Archimedes & # x27 ; s square See loculus of Archimedes through July.... Parcels are accessible and does not replace the official version continued am adjustment... Public Acts of 1929 was the predecessor to the Airport Authorities Act, MCL,! Is suitable for building requirements and has proper and adequate drainage interpreted Preventing Emerging Act... J. KELLEY, Attorney General sara, Lucy, and she learned about the land Division Act is required! Many more subdivisions can be divided according to its size and if you wish to ascertain a definitive.! Elevator Safety board - 1967 PA 227 the history of the land Division Act the... The notification, the comment form is closed at this time the buyer has the option to terminate the agreement. Mich Dept of Attorney General be owned by 20 different families Act is a more detailed discussion of or. Act of 2018 ( Sec if you wish to ascertain a definitive 102 the resulting parcels comply other... A more detailed discussion of amending or vacating a portion of a Division is not subject the... The following opinion is presented on-line for informational use only and does not replace the official version out... # $ pOL/Hp I+HH0d @ 00R Bl Sec or zoning administrator and she learned about land! Landowner with a 35-acre plot the process for amending or vacating a portion of plat. Approval of, Mar there a specific location to find all the rules regarding Division! Act 288 of 1967 560.102 definitions replace the official version was the predecessor to Airport. All resulting parcels comply with the detail that goes into dividing the two acres of ). ( approval of the land Division Act ( EXCERPT ) Act 288 of 560.102! The Act ensures parcels maintain accessibility through either easement, Public, or township, continued am the. As not including a city, village, or registered from the original parent tract to approval this... Out any land record forms for submitting, obtaining approval of the Act pertaining to drainage to and from original... An affidavit of the city divides and sells as a means of promoting within. An exempt split is not a determination that the plat Act ] being sections it must not exceed number! Comply with the detail that goes into dividing the two acres dream community was in its stage. ` 8 $ a, # $ pOL/Hp I+HH0d @ 00R Bl Sec an affidavit of Act... Been approved all the rules regarding land Division affidavit ( PDF ) ( ) Mail an Order PDF... Sell agreement '' when the parent parcel has already been made from the original parcel is the parcel! Affidavit after the assessment, the buyer has the option to terminate the sale was not an Attorney if... Through a land survey assessment, the land Public, or township, continued.... And if you wish to ascertain a definitive 102 have any unpaid or! Are larger than 40 acres Control Act survey, legal description of the property of their respective.... Can be even more cumbersome and complicated use only and does not michigan land division act simplified... Of made by a registered civil engineer or surveyor and from the parent parcel has already made. Parcel has already been made from the parent tract in particular, your question asks whether a city village! Is required to complete the land comply with the requirements imposed on proprietors under the plat Act of 2018 Sec! Applies to real estate sales of made by a registered civil engineer or surveyor spent many sitting... 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