The lengthy and glowing obituary for this universally respected man described him as absolutely fearless and knowing no master but duty., Over the 35 years that Bass Reeves served as a Deputy United States Marshal, he earned his place in history by being one of the most effective lawmen in Indian Territory, bringing in more than 3,000 outlaws and helping to tame the lawless territory. Reeves was also skilled at disguising himself We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. His whole life was defined by stranger-than-fiction experiences. Stagecoach Mary is his on-again, off-again lover, and assists him in his journey for revenge. | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Essence.com Advertising Terms. and killed fourteen outlaws during his years as a marshal, garnering a reputation Reeves was well aware of the historic precedent, and took his responsibilities seriously. Wikimedia CommonsBelle Starr (left), a notorious horse thief, was arrested by Bass Reeves in 1883. He arrested over 3,000 criminals and was never wounded while doing so. (However, others say Reeves simply heard that slaves were being freed and decided to run in order to free himself.). In his 32 years as a Deputy U.S. ). His lawyer, Robert P. DeGraffenried, sued his mother-in-law Cynthia Tolliver for Bens share. Reeves diagnosis with Brights disease finally ended his career. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Every penny counts! Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. Territory,Journal of Negro History 56 (April 1971); Nudie E. Williams, Bass Reeves, Negro History Bulletin 42 (April-May-June 1979); Art T. Burton Black Gun, Silver Star: The Life and Legend of Frontier Marshal Bass Reeves. failing health forced his retirement. The story of "1883" and why the Duttons settled exactly where they did had, for all intents and purposes, ended at a natural stopping place. Marshal. 1875, Indian Territory. Love died in California at the age of 67 in 1921. According to the Chickasaw Enterprise newspaper, at this point in his service as deputy US marshal, Reeves had apprehended more than three thousand people for violating federal laws in Indian Territory. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/147727516/jane-reeves. He married Nellie Jennie (d. 1896) in 1864 and Winnie . This button displays the currently selected search type. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. At . The following work is the result of the memorial creator Jane Jamell-Hinkle's research:Funeral Home Record from Birnie Brothers Funeral Home. He always bore a very good reputation and I never know of him doing anything wrong until he got into the trouble which caused his commitment to the penitentiary. trips that sometimes lasted for months." After reading about Bass Reeves, take a look at 9 iconic Black soldiers who risked it all to fight for America. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. federal judges or other court officials. Tragedy struck Reeves when a warrant came in for the arrest of his own son for the murder of his wife . target: "#hbspt-form-1677718039000-5161016435", There were also former slaves of the tribes, freed and made tribal members after the Civil War, settlers from the East (both black and white) who sharecropped tribal property, and a good measure of outlaws fleeing from civilization. Linea del tiempo de la filosofa antigua. An illustration of a shootout in the Wild West. One account recalls how Bass Reeves First, it is intended to be a spiritual successor to Bill Crider's blog, Bill Crider's Pop Culture Magazine. He married Nellie Jennie, a Texan, and fathered ten children, five boys and five girls. A bridge in Oklahoma has been named after him. After the death of his wife, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Okla., and. In honor of Black History month, I wanted to introduce one of the greatest lawmen in US history and the inspiration for the Lone Ranger television series and movies. they had 10 childern - 5 girls and 5 boys. Nellie Jennie married Bass Reeves and had 11 children. And when he wasnt in disguise, he was recognized by the silver dollars he left as his calling card. Standing six feet, two inches tall, he was often seen riding a large white stallion as he patrolled all 75,000 square miles of Indian Territory. His mother died in 1896 due to consumption (tuberculosis) leaving his father widowed with eleven children to care for. When the Civil War broke out, William Reeves' son George was made a colonel in the Confederate army and took Bass to war with him. He waited along the route that the gang was known to have used and surprised Tom Story with an arrest warrant. Reeves was 38 years old at the time, 6 feet 2 inches tall, weighed 180 pounds, and rode a large horse. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. [5] [6] [7] [8] In 1906 Bass only wrote one letter to his son and received none for that whole year. The real Nat Love was born into slavery in 1854. He married Nellie Jennie, a woman from Texas, in 1864, and they had 10 children. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Jane Jennie Reeves I found on Findagrave.com. and fled to the Indian Territory where he lived as a fugitive slave among the Creeks Roll M1509. GREAT NEWS! It is not known the exact location of Jennie's grave, the listing from the cemetery log with her name as unknown location in this block. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Reeves transfers to Muskogee, Indian Territory. Just a few years later, on January 12, 1910, Bass Reeves died of Brights disease an outdated term for a kidney disease that is now known as nephritis. Bass Reeves marries Texas native Nellie Jennie. Have you taken a DNA test? The couple ultimately raised five girls and five boys together. The state of Oklahoma at the time was two different territories: Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory. His children were named Newland, Benjamin, George, Lula, Robert, Sally, Edgar, Bass Jr., Harriet, Homer and Alice. an African American who made a difference in this country. Reeves and his wife Nellie Jennie raised a family of ten children, five boys and five girls. "Bass Reeves" was originally a standalone limited series that was coming to Paramount+ with Taylor Sheridan, but it's morphed a bit. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. The state of Oklahoma had divided Castellas property between her murderer and the remaining members of her family in 1904. Try again later. He became a barber and on November 20, 1900, married Castella Brown. Family members linked to this person will appear here. It would be a good idea to occasionally highlight There was an error deleting this problem. Make sure that the file is a photo. There he associated with Native Americans from the Creek and Seminole tribes, learning their language and customs. Marshal Leo Bennett in Muskogee, Oklahoma, he was given some bad news. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. (1870 US Census, 1880 US Census). . Marshal, Reeves had seen bullets fly through his clothing and hat, but was never injured by an outlaw. Bass Reeves died on January 10, 1910 in Muskogee, For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. In 1882, Reeves arrested Belle Starr for horse theft. -1863 The Emancipation Proclamation is issued by President Abraham Lincoln; Bass Reeves, still living in confederate territory, is now legally a free man and no longer must live as a fugitive. By all accounts, Reeves was also a master of disguise. Next, Bass took a job as a patrolman with the Muskogee, Oklahoma Police Department. Bass Reeves began to ride the Oklahoma range in search of outlaws. [3] Several people petitioned for his release including E.H. Hubbard of the U.S. Marshals Office, Eastern District of Oklahoma who wrote: I have known Reeves since he was a boy. Spouse(s) Bass Reeves 1838 - 1910. Bass Reeves was born a slave in Arkansas in 1838. Photos and Memories (1) Robert Reeves 1866 - Unknown. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Born to slave parents in 1838 in Arkansas, Bass Reeves was a member of the Confederate Army during the Civil War. White outlaws had so terrorized the interior groups, especially the Creeks and Seminoles, that Whites, with or without a badge, were unwelcome. He was a skilled fighter and made a living as a fur trader in the old American West. And in some ways, Reeves real life was even more incredible than the fictional character he potentially inspired. Reeves embarks on a manhunt for Jim Webb, a horse thief and cowboy believed to have killed eleven people; after a fierce gunfight, a dying Webb gives Reeves his scabbard and his pistol carved with notches from prior kills. The story of Bass Reeves is sometimes cited as the inspiration for The Lone Ranger. Over his 32-year career as a Deputy U.S. According to Ben, she was unapologetic and said she thought more of his [John Wadlys] little finger than she did of my whole body. In a rage, he murdered his wife right then and there. Bass was born to slave parents in 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas. While Reeves was a successful farmer, rancher, and father, he occasionally worked as a scout and used his tracking skills to help lawmen find criminals but his true second act had yet to begin. region: "", This story (of which this is just the tip of the iceberg) is fascinating and I encourage you to read more! Reeves eventually procured a homestead in Van Buren, Arkansas, where he was the first black settler. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/reeves-bass. William Reeves moves to Grayson County, Texas. In 1907, law enforcement was assumed by state agencies and Reeves duties as a deputy marshal came to an end. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Year should not be greater than current year. Another outlaw was Tom Story, expert horse thief and murderer, who sold stolen horses south of the Red River from 1884 to 1889, and who lost his life at the Delaware Bend crossing in an attempt to beat Reeves to the draw. Failed to remove flower. After being freed in 1863, he married a woman named Nellie Jennie and . He married Nellie You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Marshal service. Bass Reeves was born to enslaved people in Arkansas, and the person who likely enslaved his family was William Reeves. is based on Bass Reeves. After his first wife's death, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Oklahoma, in 1900 and started a second family. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. In 1893, he transferred to the Eastern District of Texas, and in 1897, to serve at the Muskogee Federal Court in the Indigenous territory. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. But according to biographer Art T. Burton, Bass Reeves is the closest real person to resemble the fictional Lone Ranger on the American western frontier of the nineteenth century.. Reeves also arrested This browser does not support getting your location. Please try again later. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. In 1909 his health failed, and he died on January 12, 1910, of Bright's disease. However, it was his refusal to make exceptions that was extraordinary. based on information from your browser. [1] Inmate File of Ben Reeves, image 39 (NAID 7861497), Inmate Case Files, 7/3/1895-11/5/1957; Record Group 129: Records of the Bureau of Prisons, 1870-2009; National Archives at Kansas City, [2] Index to the Final Rolls of Citizens and Freedmen of the Five Civilized Tribes in Indian Territory, 3/4/1907, image 579 (NAID 300320), Final Rolls of the Five Civilized Tribes, 18991914; Record Group 48: Records of the Office of the Secretary of the Interior, 1826 2009, [3] Inmate Case File of Ben Reeves, image 1-4 (NAID 7861497); Inmate Case Files, 7/3/1895-11/5/1957; RG 129, [5] Oklahoma. Pickettborn Willie M. Pickett in 1870was a cowboy, performer and appeared in early films such as. It is most likely that day Ben Reeves realized he would never see his father again. 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